Pāriet uz galveno saturu

How to grow potatoes

Potatoes come in various shapes, sizes, and colors. By growing your own, you can guarantee a bumper crop of colorful and nutritious spuds.

TOOLS                                                       

  • hoe(Outperforms)
  • knife(satilVere)
  • pitchfork(Ready to Go)
  • Fiskars 60 Inch Steel Posthole Digger(Premier)

MATERIALS

  • seed potatoes
  • agricultural sulfur
  • compost

INTRODUCTION

Purchase the Seed Potatoes

Potatoes are planted from seed potatoes, potato tubers that have sprouting buds on them. Use only certified seed potatoes as grocery-store potatoes can harbor diseases that may ruin an entire crop. You can order certified seed potatoes from a catalog or buy them at a local garden center. There are numerous potato varieties to choose from.

STEPP 1 

rep Potatoes for Planting

About a week before planting, place the seed potatoes in a warm spot, between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. When the sprouts that form are about 1/4" to 1/2" long, the potatoes are almost ready to plant. A few days before planting, cut large seed potatoes into chunks about 2" wide. Each piece should have at least two buds. After cutting the seed potatoes, let them sit at room temperature for two or three days.

STEPP 2

prepare the Site

To grow well, potatoes need plenty of sunshine and loose, loamy soil. With a garden fork, work some compost or another garden conditioner into the garden bed. Add a 05-10-10 fertilizer at the recommended rate.

STEP 3

Plant the Potatoes

Dust the seed potatoes with agricultural sulfur by putting a handful of sulfur in a paper bag, adding the potatoes and shaking them around. This protects against fungal diseases. Dig holes 3" to 4" deep in hills 12" apart. Place the seed potatoes in the holes cut side down with the eyes pointing up. Cover the seed potatoes with of soil. Water well.

STEP 4 

Hill the Potatoes

About five weeks after planting, the potatoes should be "hilled." To hill potatoes, simply pile soil up around the stems. This forces new potatoes to grow above the seed potatoes planted earlier. When hilling, it is okay to leave a few of the upper leaves exposed or cover the entire plant. Hill frequently enough so that new tubers are never exposed to direct sun.

STEP 5

Harvest the Potatoes

On average, potatoes mature in about 70 or 100-plus days. One clue that the potatoes are almost ready to harvest is that the leaves will yellow and the foliage will die back. It’s best to leave them on the ground for two or three weeks after this point so that their skins toughen up. Use a pitchfork and your hands to carefully dig them up.

STEP 6

Eat or Store the Potatoes

Brush off dirt, wash and enjoy potatoes immediately. To store potatoes for later use, place them in a dry spot to cure for another two weeks. After curing, sort through the potatoes and discard any that are soft or shriveled. Place the rest in a cool, dry spot, where they should last for several months.



Komentāri

Šī emuāra populārākās ziņas

Before You Buy a Garden Planter, Container or Pot

There are so many lovely plant containers and pots available for use in our gardens, on decks and porches, and indoors. How do you choose the best one? Too often we are guided by our taste alone. However, to keep your container gardens growing happy and healthy you should give some consideration to the plant's needs when choosing a planter. Some things are common sense, like ensuring your planter has drainage holes. Here are some other things to think about: Plant Selection We often leave the choice of plants to the very end of creating a container garden. It's not crucial that you know ahead of time exactly what plant you plan to use in your container garden, but you do need to consider a couple of key facts when deciding on a planter. Can the plant survive in dry conditions? What is the mature size of the plant you've chosen? Be sure you've chosen a pot that is big enough for the  plant's root ball  as it grows. Ornamental Grasses for Co...

ALL ABOUT ORGANICS

ALL ABOUT ORGANICS When you choose organic food and other products, you’re helping more than yourself. You’re supporting farmers and producers who work hard to meet the standards because they believe in good health, quality and sustainability. It takes a lot and pays it forward.

How to Start a Hobby Farm

If you want to start a hobby farm, you probably have a lot of questions about how and where to begin. What do you need to know before you take the next step of buying a hobby farm and beginning to farm? What things should you consider as you move forward? What Is Hobby Farming? Before you can decide you do want to start a hobby farm, make sure you know what you're getting yourself into. Hobby farming means that you're not trying to run a  small farm business  where your farming products will be a main source of income. And it means that your goal isn't total self-sufficiency like a homesteader. However, it's also, however, you define it: you could sell some eggs, or broilers, or vegetables, and still, consider yourself a hobby farmer. But if your primary income is from running your farm, you've got a business. Also, many people who consider themselves hobby farmers have money to spend on livestock, equipment, and buildings. In contrast, homesteaders are...